How to Smoke a Brisket
What You'll Need
Before starting, make sure you have everything on this list. We recommend Kingsford™ Original Charcoal Briquets. And don’t skip the digital meat thermometer — it’s the best way to get your brisket done right.
Drip pan
Digital Meat Thermometer
Digital BBQ Thermometer
Long-Handled Tongs or Long-Handled Metal Spatula
Paper Towels
Aluminum Foil
Knife
Small Fork
One 10 to 12 lb. Brisket
Dry Rub
Water
Apple Juice
Salt and Pepper
Cooking Oil
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How to Prep
How to Prep
Preparing the Brisket:
Remove brisket from packaging and pat dry to remove excess moisture to achieve the best results.
Allow brisket to come to room temperature before grilling to ensure even cooking and flavor.
Trimming Your Brisket:
Using a knife, trim off the excess top fat and silver skin, shaping or squaring the brisket while leaving a 1/4" thick layer of fat cap to keep the meat moist during the long cooking process.
Seasoning Your Brisket:
Sprinkle on a few tablespoons of dry rub.
Refrigerate for several hours to let the dry rub penetrate the meat, or simply put the brisket on the grill after applying the dry rub.
Add Extra Flavor:
Suggested rubs: Texas-style, Central Texas, Kansas City, Coffee-Chili
Suggested marinades: Texas-style, beer, coffee, citrus-herb, Asian-inspired
Suggested injections: beef broth, apple juice, beef stock & Worcestershire, beer, coffee
Optional: Brine by soaking your brisket in a solution of salt, water, and even spices
How to Build Your Fire
How to Build Your Fire
Suggested Kingsford™ Charcoal: Looking for a smoky wood flavor? Try Hickory or Mesquite. For a sweeter smoky wood flavor, use Applewood.
Give your top grill grate a good brushing and set it aside.
If you’re using a kettle-type grill, use an indirect technique like The Charcoal Snake to set up your grill. Be sure to use a drip pan with water directly underneath the meat to stabilize the temperature.
For backyard smokers, set it up for a long smoke. Learn more about smoking here.
You’ll want to keep the grill temp at Low Heat — 225°F. How to control the heat when grilling with charcoal.
Add the grate and let it heat up.
When you’re at temp, put cooking oil on a folded paper towel. Grab the oiled paper towel with tongs and oil the grate thoroughly.
How Long to Smoke & Temperature
How Long to Smoke & Temperature
Place the brisket fat side up on the top rack, cover with the lid and bring the temperature up to 225°F, using the vents to regulate the temperature.
Knowing the temperature in your grill is crucial, so if your grill doesn’t have a temperature gauge, purchase a digital BBQ thermometer to measure the air temp inside your grill.
Check the temperature of the grill every hour, staying as close to 225°F as possible.
Resist the temptation to open the lid unless you need to add more charcoal or soaked wood chips to maintain temperature and smoke.
When the brisket’s internal temperature reaches about 150°F, the brisket’s surface evaporation causes the meat’s internal temperature to plateau. Pitmasters call this “the stall.” Don’t worry, this happens!
When the brisket reaches an internal temperature of 195°F it should be properly smoked. Depending on the method of smoking, the time can vary. This can take 1 to 1 ½ hours per pound.
The internal temp of brisket can increase by 10 degrees after it’s been removed from the grill, so keep this in mind when you’re checking the internal temperature of the meat. It will help make sure your brisket isn’t overcooked.
The Finish
The Finish
How to Serve Brisket
Remove the brisket from the grill and let the meat rest undisturbed for 20 to 30 minutes. Don’t skip this step! It makes a world of difference in tenderness and tasty juices.
Suggested Pairings
- Texas toast or cornbread
- Pickles and onions
- Coleslaw
- Baked beans
- Potato salad
How to Store Brisket
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recommends storing leftovers for no more than 3-4 days.
For more information on food storage, consult the links below.
How to reheat brisket
To make the most of leftover brisket, reheat it in its juices covered with foil at 250°F for 20 minutes until it reaches serving temperature (about 165°F). For a twist, try smoking it with different wood pellets, or add BBQ sauce, beer, or broth before cooking. You can also use a skillet or microwave oven for quicker heating.
For safe meat and other food preparation, reference the USDA website.
Frequently Asked Questions
Choose a hefty (10+ lb) brisket with a thick, even flat for consistent cooking. Look for marbled, reddish-pink meat and a white, 1/4-inch fat cap. Opt for "choice" grade or higher and consider a butcher for expert advice.
Pick your brisket rub based on the flavor profile you’re looking for. Classic Texas-style is bold with salt, pepper, and basic spices. Sweet rubs add brown sugar or honey for a sweet and savory balance. Spicy options include chili powder or cayenne pepper.
Brisket benefits from injections more than marinades. Injections deliver flavor and moisture deep into the meat, making them perfect for long cooks that make brisket shine. Marinades add surface flavor, but can't penetrate deep into the meat. Feel free to experiment — you can even use both!
Wrapping your brisket cooks it faster, keeps it juicy, and can improve the bark later. However, it reduces smokiness and softens the bark. Wrap for speed and moisture, skip it for more smoke and a crispier crust. Experiment to find what works best for you.
Probe the thickest part of the flat for the internal temperature, as it cooks slowest. For tenderness, check both the flat and fatty point to ensure even doneness throughout the brisket. Remember to insert the probe straight and aim for the center, avoiding any fat pockets.
Smoke your brisket fat side down for the best results. This protects the meat for a better bark, helps render fat for even cooking, and keeps the brisket's shape for easier slicing.
how to grill with charcoal
Need the fundamentals? Learn how to get started with charcoal, pellets or our signature flavors.

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